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Meteorology
There are currently 93 names in this directory
Airmass
(noun)a very large mass of air in the atmosphere in which the temperature is almost constant and which is divided from another mass by a front



Anabatic wind
(noun)a wind current, caused by solar heating of the land, that rises up a southfacing mountainside 



Anvil crawler
(noun)A lightning discharge occurring within the anvil of a thunderstorm, characterized by one or more channels that appear to crawl along the underside of the anvil



Convective clouds
(noun)clouds formed as a result of warm moist air rising and condensing at altitude 



Downburst
(noun)A strong downward rush of air which produces a blast of damaging wind on or close to the surface



Dust devils
(noun)A small but rapidly rotating column of wind of short duration that is made visible by dust, sand, and debris picked up from the ground



Fog
(noun)condensed water vapour in cloud-like masses lying close to the ground and limiting visibility 



Frost
(noun)a deposit of very small ice crystals formed when water vapour condenses at a temperature below freezing



Gradiant
(noun)the rate at which a quantity such as temperature or pressure changes relative to change in a given variable, especially distance 



Instability
(noun)The tendency for air parcels to accelerate when they are displaced from their original position



Katabatic wind
(noun)a wind which occurs when the air in contact with the slope of a hill is cooled to a temperature lower than that in the free atmosphere, causing it to sink



Knot
(noun)a unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour, approximately 1.85 kilometres or 1.15 statute miles per hour



Meteorological chart
(noun)a chart of part of the Earth’s surface with information about weather conditions



Occluded front
(noun)a weather front created when air is forced upward from the Earth’s surface, as when a cold front overtakes and undercuts a warm front



Occlusion
(noun)the forcing of air upward from the Earth’s surface, as when a cold front overtakes and undercuts a warm front



Precipitation
(noun)water falling as rain, drizzle, hail, sleet and snow from the atmosphere onto the surface of the Earth



Relative humidity
(noun)the ratio between the amount of water vapour in the air and the amount which would be present if the air was saturated, at the same temperature and the same pressure



Rime ice
(noun)ice formed when individual droplets of water freeze rapidly on striking the aircraft surface



Stable Air
(noun)Air that is colder than its surroundings and as such is resistant to upward movement



Sublimation
(noun)transformation directly from the solid to the gaseous state or from the gaseous to the solid state without becoming a liquid



Thunder
(noun)the noise created by the violent expansion and contraction of air momentarily heated by a lightning discharge



Thunderstorm
(noun)a violent weather condition in which wind speeds increase, rain or hail falls and there is lightning activity



Visibility
(noun)the ability to see unlighted objects by day and lighted objects by night, subject to atmospheric conditions


