Aeroplane
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Aerofoila surface which is shaped to produce more lift than drag when moved through the air
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Ailerona horizontal control surface hinged to the mainplane, which enables an aeroplane to bank or roll
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Avionicselectronic communication, navigation, and flight control equipment of an aircraft
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Baya space or area in the structure of an aeroplane where equipment can be located
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Beama shaft of light or radiation travelling in one direction, as from a cars headlights
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Black boxan electronic device located in the tail section of an aircraft that picks up and stores data about a flight
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Bladea flattened part of a propeller or rotor
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Bodythe main part of an aeroplane
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Bulkheada dividing partition across the structure of the fuselage separating one compartment from another for reasons of safety or strength
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Cabina passenger compartment in an aircraft
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Canopya transparent cover, typically on some fighters, light aircraft and gliders, designed to slide backwards and forwards or hinge upwards to allow pilots to enter or leave an aircraf
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Cockpitthe forward area in an aircraft from where the aircraft is controlled by the pilot
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Cowla covering usually made up of hinged or removable panels
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Ejection seatan emergency escape seat in military aircraft which is fired out of the aircraft while the crew-member is still in it
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Elevatora movable control surface, usually attached to the horizontal stabiliser of an aircraft, used to produce the nose up and down motion of an aircraft in level flight known as pitch
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Empennagethe tail assembly of an aircraft
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Enginea machine that converts energy into mechanical force or motion, different from an electric or hydraulic motor because of its use of a fuel
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Escape hatcha small doorway only used in emergencies
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Fairinga device to improve the flow of air over a surface
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Fina fixed vertical aerofoil at the rear of a plane, the vertical stabiliser
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Flapa movable control surface on the trailing edge of an aircraft wing, used primarily to increase lift and drag during final approach and landing
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Flight deck instrumentsinstruments used by the flight crew when flying an aircraft
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Fuselagethe central body of a plane, to which the wings and tail assembly are attached and which accommodates the crew, passengers, and cargo
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Holdan area or compartment within the aircraft for carrying freight
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Horizontal stabilisera tailplane
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Instrumenta device for recording, measuring or controlling, especially functioning as part of a control system
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Landing gearthe undercarriage of an aircraft
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Lavatorya room or cubicle with a toilet bowl in it
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Nosethe extreme forward end of the aircraft
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Propellera rotating shaft with blades which, together with the engine, moves an aircraft through the air
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Propeller bladeone of the elements of a propeller which generate lift when the unit is turning
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Pylona structure on the wing of an aircraft to support an engine
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Rampan inclined track for loading and unloading
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Riveta type of metal bolt or pin with a head on one end, inserted through one of the aligned holes in the parts to be joined and then compressed on the plain end to form a second head
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Rotora device which turns about an axis or centre
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Rotor bladea long thin aerofoil on a helicopter rotor
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Ruddera control surface on the fin which rotates the aircraft about its vertical axis to produce yaw
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Rudder Pedalsa foot operated lever which moves the rudder
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Seata place for sitting
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Slata movable device on the leading edge of a wing which, when extended, creates a gap that allows air to pass smoothly over the top of the wing thus reducing the possibility of a stall
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Sparthe main longitudinal beam of an aircraft wing
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Spoilera hinged surface on the upper wing which, when opened, decreases lift and increases drag
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Stabilisera device to improve the tendency of an aircraft to return to its original attitude after being deflected
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Stickthe main hand control used by the pilot to control the aircraft roll and pitch
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Tailthe rear part of the aircraft
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Tailplanea horizontal stabiliser, a horizontal aerofoil at the rear of the aircraft
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Tyrea rubber covering for a wheel
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Undercarriagethe landing gear of an aircraft
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WordDefinitionEnglishAmerican
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Wingthe main horizontal aerofoil or mainplane
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Wingletan upturned wing tip or small additional vertical aerofoil on a wing tip
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Wingtipthe outermost part of the wing